Concrete
has been proven to be the most marketable construction product worldwide.
Concrete market however has become volatile due to increasing cost of energy
that subsequently affect the cost of production, transportation, and other
supply chain factors. All these contribute to the fast increasing concrete prices worldwide.
Rising
concrete prices subsequently impacts all businesses and endeavors relying on
concrete from suppliers, transporters, construction industry, contractors, and
so on, trickling down the effect of concrete prices to individual build owners.
Passing-on of concrete price increases from top to bottom cannot be avoided but
that is one thing businesses try their best to avoid in order not to hamper
relationships which is critical in a highly competitive market.
Concrete
producers are finding ways to do mitigating measures to prevent the worsening
of the consequential impacts of concrete price increases in the market,
specifically:
1. Use of cheaper
supplementary cementitious materials (SMCs).
Inclusion of slag and fly ash, whose cost is way lower than cement, as standard
SMCs supplementary cementitious materials reduces cost of concrete production
and subsequently concrete prices.
Pozzolan,
metakaolin, and silica are also SMCs that offer similarly cost-saving
opportunities. It can maintain the performance of concrete per project
requirements with reduced cement inputs.
This
measure also lessens the carbon footprint of the finished product, an ingenious
way for concrete producers to hold onto their profit margins while reducing
environmentally hazardous emissions.
2. Use of different
concrete mixes for different applications. Use of lower-strength concrete on
low-use structures and non-structural applications is cost-effective and
environment-friendly.
3. Use of more
economical water source and adopting more economical water-to-cement ratio
mixes in areas where high strength is not required. This measure is very
strategic amidst worsening water crises.
4.
Implementation of Carbon Cure to help safely and comfortably optimize concrete mix
designs. Carbon Cure refers to any innovative product that allows concrete
producers to reduce their dependence on cement without sacrificing the strength
or performance of their concrete mixes. Carbon Cure is also a stackable option,
meaning it works with various blends including binary and ternary. Examples
are:
·
Adding CO2 and reducing an average of 4-6% of
cement while maintaining the mixes’ strength and quality.
·
Use of recycled materials in concrete mixes,
such as reclaimed water, reduces production costs and achieve even further
optimization and efficiencies.
5. Updating
standard operating procedures in the production of concrete to reduce
production cost and become more sustainable. Operational costs can be lowered
by shifting approaches to less costly ones like investing in concrete
technologies can help reduce labor costs, retain talent, and improve
operational efficiencies while also increasing job site safety. Here are some
areas where producers can look to invest in new equipment:
·
Concrete pumps for efficient material
placement
·
Concrete mixers for improved productivity and
versatility
·
Concrete finishing tools for efficient
surface preparation
·
Concrete vibrators for faster consolidation
Another
achievable measure is to launch protocols which prohibit the idling of vehicles,
requiring lights not be left on unnecessarily to reduce energy output and costs;
building and equipment upgrades like sealing cracks where heat might escape and
use of more sustainable heating and cooling system.
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